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Auto insurance is divided into several different types
of coverage:
- General liability covers damage you may cause to other people's
property and injuries to the people themselves.
- Collision covers damage to your own vehicle in an accident.
- Comprehensive (i.e., fire, theft and other non-collision damage)
covers fire damage to your vehicle, break-ins, vandalism or theft, as
well as natural disasters (earthquake, hail, hurricane, flood, etc.-
unless the vehicle is overturned, then it is considered a collision).
- Medical payments insurance, usually in the range of $5,000
to $10,000, covers medical expenses for injuries. This "good-faith"
coverage guarantees immediate medical payments for you, your passengers
and other parties, regardless of who is at fault. It also covers you
and members of you household in any accident involving an automobile,
whether you are on foot, on a bicycle, in a friend's car, etc.
- Uninsured motorist (UM) and underinsured motorists (UIM) coverage
protects you if you are injured in an accident with others who themselves
carry insufficient or no liability insurance.
- Extra coverages include expenses for towing, labor, temporary
replacement vehicles, etc. These are generally defined as add-ons or
endorsements to your policy.
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